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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。# y; {" |  F- Q# m
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。
0 ]! @5 {% _4 v3 t(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF), B; ^4 I9 R- |( r3 b  f

. U9 X5 O. g' E% N9 E我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。  Y  w% p2 a) U6 D% F
在手册上; ]% y. V- }4 G* m
FWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)
: N. i0 ^1 e( a1 K0 sFWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
! I/ R" q! N9 O0 ~' x- d3 x. ^The IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:
2 F2 q" I+ }- X$ L5 W4 R- z" DFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh! M/ l! j. u$ W
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh
( P  |  ^3 P. a8 b$ @8 E在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。6 |. Z' p1 m0 R% l* y7 t4 F
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register' B2 X) x& l* @9 E0 l
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)
- E4 w! G3 B# ~+ Q7 J- Y+ W% LFWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.5 U9 z# l1 w3 ]6 r4 ^! V
0 = Disable.
. ]( o8 j, ^5 s1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub
0 c1 j0 W+ \! P- C( Y& cFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
1 K3 r* H, N' b: ?3 A  A( P8 T6 YFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh+ a0 m, x8 s9 J3 @1 m0 s
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?
. I/ X4 ]+ l, m/ [, |; M5 m) e1 F; @  e/ u! P& [
谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),2 R1 W/ v- s3 T- e
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.6 z* Z5 e6 V& v7 n7 u. z: m
The four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto- a* K/ K' c9 A1 z0 S1 B9 b
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to5 y0 E3 I% ^: L  `# @6 a! t5 {
decode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a5 Q' S& [% P+ M
write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into$ h: l% a; v$ w
a standby power state.9 l$ c  Y1 ^4 ]% }( P8 L, z! }
! S" l0 @/ I# }: H
详见LPC spec:1 }3 F  B, q# y6 T
http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
0 a% U9 s4 q# D) ?3 R# N; _8 Y# D+ A2 a# Y, M
在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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