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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。
8 T4 E8 z" R/ S$ ^但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。
) a& ^5 X/ i# \. F- t(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF)0 x# j9 k# X( V

8 v7 f5 V/ |" L- ]' N& r. M) E+ r我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。
; }6 l, m+ S+ o# Y6 X) j在手册上
* p& K' S0 \. l0 I& s. uFWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)
* H! v5 |+ G# C2 f# A% d4 D9 DFWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.0 h5 e5 i, j, I
The IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:- F3 Q$ ?6 ~5 X  q" ^2 ]
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh' A! k/ s5 `$ C  r
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh9 s, o& J8 r: ^% h/ k
在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。0 `: C% H+ ^( X3 R- O3 u
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register/ q# O  r: }; ]& K" p  c
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)
! s0 A4 x* b6 M, u! {FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
9 q1 N1 ]6 w* S8 P- Y. k0 = Disable.5 }5 ?4 v. ?$ K0 T$ L
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub
1 e' k& Z2 k& p7 I8 tFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
3 ?' u6 w2 r  dFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh3 S2 A7 c0 V/ k$ |( y5 ^
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?8 Z6 T8 a+ H% i3 y! w( p
- k4 X$ u: l; @1 @( T% E# `& T
谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),
  U3 q3 N3 d) V$ v; b& }This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.5 a8 ^; l8 a  g2 |  u. ?+ t
The four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto# q# F" Q* ]$ m. [6 p
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to
' O" _/ P4 S1 ~  m5 ?2 ydecode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a
6 O5 i3 I/ M! X) U; |7 o5 y5 b! T6 _write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into+ T9 ], x! c% ~4 o0 x- u9 k3 |
a standby power state.' @1 L0 j4 i4 O& @

: q# \, c. l# k$ a详见LPC spec:
: a' B7 [, V# J$ g* Jhttp://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
  @1 U2 b* l9 X6 A+ Z: @0 ~$ f9 E% G- m
在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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