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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。+ K2 `) O2 P) k. w9 `) [
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。
# R5 C; l8 K) j" P(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF). m* ~8 u2 N/ ]
$ ?8 U, y, Q0 R' s7 {3 O6 p
我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。, d' L- N8 {& V( _; n$ j5 `& y' M7 J
在手册上
$ S0 w, y# [$ ~' G2 R0 c( H: LFWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)# m: @7 {3 H1 f. L4 e* ?. A6 _
FWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
8 O  J! l. i2 F8 o* b3 {The IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:
% {. `8 j1 K  A: ^& s9 YFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh1 c5 T6 g7 z& y. V
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh
3 g, G. L' d# ^. V3 V2 n在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。2 K+ ^) c) X9 }) T* U; Y
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register
- H, U6 O8 C6 r3 J6 q7 P(LPC I/F—D31:F0)
2 [8 x$ n  A$ W* ?FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.5 T; O, `) E. G- q8 x' S# \
0 = Disable.1 f- `" t) @. ^
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub4 L4 r% F4 A' C2 Q) m
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh( J6 v$ T% h) E  f
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh4 v4 L6 _4 n/ K1 {% X; I9 @( Y( ^
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?' s: |/ Y: U! z1 [5 ^# L5 l$ K, l

5 j. |  Q% I6 U. g, @2 Z1 p0 V/ Z# e谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),7 X1 o$ N* u. x& [; Z! [6 A2 H  ^6 [3 A) q
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.
: X6 ]* m2 o. \2 Z+ a; I9 nThe four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto: c: j( E0 R1 V
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to
( `9 f1 u- e/ Q/ |7 Edecode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a5 ~- O* s+ ?! O2 H+ ?3 ?
write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into
: L+ W( T8 k+ ?  L% \- H& K% ?a standby power state.
7 x5 M  B* S" d! D/ h+ X* |
5 _" C: O) L5 [: x' X详见LPC spec:5 s; V  ]2 c( Q9 l, W9 |; [
http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
$ ], J3 n) o; _, `' d
1 c1 B" F* |8 o8 U在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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