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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。$ z( m; e- b# t3 g+ z" S% w
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。" B+ t1 \  v3 w6 B4 K8 x/ X
(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF)0 r) o3 S# l$ B* D
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我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。4 q; a3 X! P5 C6 T1 h6 }
在手册上
9 m4 P& P& Y7 j+ WFWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)% Q" F! `; x- q" {4 `  G; T
FWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
! W  i' N9 A5 X1 k7 U6 e& H4 T+ tThe IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:4 A! d! g7 L/ J/ ^6 \9 v6 Y
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
/ w( M. U5 ^$ X* q7 `" O7 g7 yFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh, R  `" p7 R' A" z0 Y, ~2 M
在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。  i( k3 M2 ~/ U2 W! F  N2 s
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register8 M6 }% H$ i7 ]! v. |
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)
' R  r2 R) O/ m, QFWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
3 s4 T, Z. p, k& N4 t  R  R0 = Disable.$ N' J& p* s- b: A3 k; O9 Z
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub
' M% E( @$ o2 M* [( Z( aFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh4 Z: o* r+ ~8 W4 }: }8 O: Z
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh+ n- ?: R) F$ a. M* r0 g
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?
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/ K" L4 n' ^8 y0 L, l谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select)," G9 R: z6 N# @. |: X6 c
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.
2 }: T' e/ V) Y0 n8 Q5 pThe four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto* t& B# S1 B! V* J8 {- k1 Y2 W7 v
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to* ~) {3 E' X- x$ N3 [! s- Z# b* C
decode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a
6 `% {9 L) w# A' Q: z6 o, I- p$ ewrite. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into
3 S" h3 L+ E5 z( ]2 I8 w( ]! F, ?a standby power state.
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7 Z, d& K% Q! [/ L# N! }详见LPC spec:2 a* l! @* Y7 [
http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
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在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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