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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。" N+ ?: T) y' ?5 W1 |5 G# ]2 w# i
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。7 s2 h4 _% h1 Y( R: L- @
(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF)
2 w8 n  ?" Q3 Y% c6 l5 }! D" p0 N9 i' B$ }/ ?
我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。1 ^1 ^3 D% s- ]
在手册上: o0 R% J1 N# T5 Y+ I* t
FWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)% C( O$ [4 {5 I. W
FWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
6 i6 `. u1 [5 vThe IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:$ ?9 ~  K" s" w% i' i8 E8 g  M
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
! a9 `/ O( T8 a2 P9 k  pFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh7 y1 J5 U9 I" y" ?6 U6 o
在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。5 [1 V" I' W- l6 s) K
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register- V3 P/ d: C' V/ Y
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)' w9 r, D/ ?5 i0 [+ }
FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.) E' |. ]) f0 c' ^6 z% D4 Q; j8 a
0 = Disable./ L9 ]1 o, d/ \/ @" Q: r2 ]
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub
$ `* g% ?( G9 ]% iFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh) Q& j& b( _" |7 y
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh  a0 U8 a, n2 Q: {3 m3 W/ _$ ^* W
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?3 k" _2 H% B$ N/ Z
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谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),9 }( G  k& E& Z# M! j0 g6 \/ U
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.
4 J& H, G. }7 \/ F9 W! YThe four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto- u1 _* }3 p2 [6 E
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to
/ S; g! q+ A9 Y, h1 Idecode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a* H) ]" Y, M# y& X# R% [9 p8 C# v
write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into
* W3 @: c( U  Ma standby power state.  ]4 f$ ~/ g) V& ^  K6 S0 }! H* F
6 }- T' p, K4 R1 n: N
详见LPC spec:
$ r& H. v4 [$ c: F1 m$ X- A. Lhttp://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf$ a, K: {8 W% t$ @5 Q* s/ u0 B

8 ]! J2 c7 e9 Z1 [在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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