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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。1 g: l8 s! g' `0 z9 Z  L
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。' o8 H2 T  X& k% o8 ?/ M; N" c1 O: V
(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF)
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我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。
% W" A# M' m) Y! x/ g% q在手册上
7 }$ R! f* k8 e1 r: A: G. f" S% L/ l& WFWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)4 @* l: x5 y! B" d/ ^+ j& R
FWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.( a0 b+ v' i/ `8 w7 p# b
The IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:
2 i) U* F) x! h( jFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh! d* M4 H* a( e
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh
2 S* z- p! w7 t) z2 |在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。/ [: L2 `8 e1 I9 w$ g
FWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register  f* W8 c" g0 u; ]) M9 R
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)1 f' Y! o# W! U
FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
9 @. C( c9 }; g& f0 = Disable.% ]5 t4 w2 B4 B) \4 b
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub2 D/ Z4 s" [  d" Z
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
; @1 q" j' ~# N: VFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh# l8 v# R- B; A4 D0 s
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?
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. K4 ]+ x* ]' G) s  B6 x谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),9 L, O  u1 F$ ~  c  i+ M
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.
! |, Y0 c: Y7 R/ j' v- y* jThe four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto' U6 R7 U0 h( d4 k
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to
* e6 X2 C# ~4 M( H$ @3 v& ?! wdecode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a' p0 |3 f! w, w
write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into& a% r/ {* X, a/ w+ p. l9 Y
a standby power state." W- F/ F! k+ o; ]  j  S( f8 P8 \

1 e( T+ _  b  n详见LPC spec:
' C9 [0 t7 P. j2 U0 Zhttp://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
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在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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